Elderberry (bundle of 25)

Name                              Common Elderberry
Scientific Name             Sambucus canadensis
Wildlife Value                   Good
Average height                9’
Origin                              Native
Shade Tolerance             Moderate
Drought Tolerance           Fair
Growth Rate                    Rapid
Fruit                                 Only the purplish-black berries are edible
Special Characteristics    Berries high in vitamin C
Seedling Size                   6” to 12”
 
General Description:
Common elderberry is quite versatile used as dyes, tools and instruments. The edible berries can be used for wine, jellies, pies, candy and sauces. Elderberry produces a good seed crop nearly every year. It can reach full size in 3-4 years. It is considered to be short-lived.   
 
Pests:
Elder shoot borer, cecropia moth, certain species of aphids.
 
Uses:
It is useful ground cover for stabilizing streambanks and eroding sites. It provides food, cover, perching, and nesting for birds and other wildlife.